Erving Goffman (1922–1982) was a Canadian-born sociologist and writer known for his pioneering Work in the field of symbolic interactionism and the study of face-to-face Communication. His influential books, such as "The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life" and "Frame Analysis," reshaped the Understanding of social interaction and the Construction of identity. Goffman's concept of "dramaturgical analysis," which likens social interactions to theatrical performances, remains a crucial framework in Sociology. His innovative approach to social behavior and identity continues to inspire research and discussions in social sciences.
Anecdotes
- Coined the term 'total institution' while conducting fieldwork as a participant observer in a mental hospital. Wrote a satirical paper under a pseudonym critiquing academic pretensions, baffling many colleagues. Was fond of engaging in complex, spontaneous performances, often deceiving friends to test social Dynamics in real-Time.
- Famously dressed as a janitor to observe social interactions unnoticed at a university.
- Pioneered research methods by observing patients in mental hospitals, leading to groundbreaking insights on institutionalization.
Magnitudes
- Master the Art of observing human interactions.
- Cultivate Curiosity about everyday social interactions.
- Master the art of observing unnoticed interactions.
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