Daniel Defoe(c. 1660–1731), a prolific English writer, trader, and pamphleteer, significantly influenced the Development of the English novel. Navigating a Life shaped by religious dissent and mercantile pursuits, Defoe lived during a Time of intense political upheaval, engaging with issues of Trade, politics, and Morality. "Robinson Crusoe," published in 1719, emerged in a Period of colonial expansion and Enlightenment Thought, quickly captivating readers with its themes of survival and self-reliance. Initially hailed for its Realism and adventure, the novel faced Criticism for its imperialist undertones. Over time, it attained classic status, sparking debates on colonialism and Human nature. Its Impact spans Literature to modern Psychology, influencing thinkers like Rousseau and inspiring adaptations across diverse cultures.
Guiding Question
What does true survival demand from the human soul?