Sextus Empiricus (c. 160–c. 210) was an ancient Greek philosopher and skeptic, best known for his comprehensive works on Pyrrhonism and empirical Skepticism. His major texts, including "Outlines of Pyrrhonism" and "Against the Mathematicians," offer an extensive Critique of dogmatic philosophies and advocate for a suspension of Judgement. Sextus's arguments against certainty and his promotion of questioning as a means to achieve mental tranquility influenced later philosophical Thought, particularly during the Renaissance and Enlightenment periods. His writings continue to be a crucial reference for studies in Epistemology and the Philosophy of skepticism.
Anecdotes
- His works laid the foundation for modern skepticism, influencing philosophers over a millennium later.
- Known for doubting everything, he even questioned whether humans could have certain Knowledge of their own Existence.
- Rumored to lead a double Life as both a philosopher and a Physician, blending skepticism with medical practices in unexpected ways.
Magnitudes
- Question every certainty and seek Understanding.
- Embrace uncertainty as a pathway to Wisdom.
- Challenge every certainty to ignite deeper understanding.
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